Ajuste de um modelo de parâmetros concentrados da orelha média usando diferentes funções objetivo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55753/aev.v35e52.34Palavras-chave:
orelha média, modelo matemático, ajuste, funções objetivoResumo
Modelos de parâmetros concentrados têm servido ao estudo da dinâmica orelha média humana desde a metade do século XX. Em geral, o ajuste dos modelos é fundamentado em dados experimentais, sendo que ele pode ser feito a partir de uma função de objetivo único ou que envolve múltiplos objetivos. O ajuste dos parâmetros físicos por uma função de objetivo único pode interferir na representatividade dos modelos, fazendo-os menos capazes de corresponder à fisiologia da orelha média normal e sob condições patológicas. Este artigo apresenta um modelo de parâmetros mecânicos concentrados da orelha média humana e um estudo sobre o ajuste deste modelo, preliminarmente, por otimização única de cada grandeza dinâmica proposta, seguida por uma otimização com múltiplos objetivos destas grandezas. As soluções obtidas são, então, comparadas a dados experimentais de referência a fim de avaliar a melhor representatividade do modelo a partir de um ajuste multiobjetivo.
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